Isaac Israeli ben Solomon

9th-century Jewish philosopher and physician

Isaac Israeli ben Solomon was a prominent Jewish philosopher and physician of the 9th century. He held a distinguished position among Jewish academics in the Arab world during his time. Israeli's intellectual contributions had a significant impact on the development of medieval Jewish thought, earning him recognition as the founder of medieval Jewish Neoplatonism.

Israeli's written works, originally composed in Arabic, were later translated into various languages, including Hebrew, Latin, and Spanish. His writings gained widespread acceptance and were incorporated into the medical curriculum at European universities in the early 13th century. Throughout the Middle Ages, his works remained highly regarded and continued to be studied, reflecting his enduring influence on the intellectual landscape of the time.